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Soft-Dielectron Excess in Proton-Proton Collisions at s=13  TeV

Articolo
Data di Pubblicazione:
2021
Abstract:
A measurement of dielectron production in proton-proton (pp) collisions at s=13 TeV, recorded with the ALICE detector at the CERN LHC, is presented in this Letter. The data set was recorded with a reduced magnetic solenoid field. This enables the investigation of a kinematic domain at low dielectron (ee) invariant mass mee and pair transverse momentum pT,ee that was previously inaccessible at the LHC. The cross section for dielectron production is studied as a function of mee, pT,ee, and event multiplicity dNch/dη. The expected dielectron rate from hadron decays, called hadronic cocktail, utilizes a parametrization of the measured η/π0 ratio in pp and proton-nucleus collisions, assuming that this ratio shows no strong dependence on collision energy at low transverse momentum. Comparison of the measured dielectron yield to the hadronic cocktail at 0.15<0.6 GeV/c2 and for pT,ee<0.4 GeV/c indicates an enhancement of soft dielectrons, reminiscent of the "anomalous"soft-photon and soft-dilepton excess in hadron-hadron collisions reported by several experiments under different experimental conditions. The enhancement factor over the hadronic cocktail amounts to 1.61±0.13(stat)±0.17(syst,data)±0.34(syst,cocktail) in the ALICE acceptance. Acceptance-corrected excess spectra in mee and pT,ee are extracted and compared with calculations of dielectron production from hadronic bremsstrahlung and thermal radiation within a hadronic many-body approach.
Tipologia CRIS:
1.1 Articolo in rivista
Elenco autori:
Acharya, S.; Adamová, D.; Adler, A.; Adolfsson, J.; Aggarwal, M.  M.; Aglieri Rinella, G.; Agnello, M.; Agrawal, N.; Ahammed, Z.; Ahmad, S.; Ahn, S.  U.; Akbar, Z.; Akindinov, A.; Al-Turany, M.; Alam, S.  N.; Albuquerque, D.  S.  D.; Aleksandrov, D.; Alessandro, B.; Alfanda, H.  M.; Alfaro Molina, R.; Ali, B.; Ali, Y.; Alici, A.; Alizadehvandchali, N.; Alkin, A.; Alme, J.; Alt, T.; Altenkamper, L.; Altsybeev, I.; Anaam, M.  N.; Andrei, C.; Andreou, D.; Andronic, A.; Angeletti, M.; Anguelov, V.; Anson, C.; Antičić, T.; Antinori, F.; Antonioli, P.; Apadula, N.; Aphecetche, L.; Appelshäuser, H.; Arcelli, S.; Arnaldi, R.; Arratia, M.; Arsene, I.  C.; Arslandok, M.; Augustinus, A.; Averbeck, R.; Aziz, S.; Azmi, M.  D.; Badalà, A.; Baek, Y.  W.; Bagnasco, S.; Bai, X.; Bailhache, R.; Bala, R.; Balbino, A.; Baldisseri, A.; Ball, M.; Balouza, S.; Banerjee, D.; Barbera, R.; Barioglio, L.; Barnaföldi, G.  G.; Barnby, L.  S.; Barret, V.; Bartalini, P.; Bartels, C.; Barth, K.; Bartsch, E.; Baruffaldi, F.; Bastid, N.; Basu, S.; Batigne, G.; Batyunya, B.; Bauri, D.; Bazo Alba, J.  L.; Bearden, I.  G.; Beattie, C.; Bedda, C.; Behera, N.  K.; Belikov, I.; Bell Hechavarria, A.  D.  C.; Bellini, F.; Bellwied, R.; Belyaev, V.; Bencedi, G.; Beole, S.; Bercuci, A.; Berdnikov, Y.; Berenyi, D.; Bertens, R.  A.; Berzano, D.; Besoiu, M.  G.; Betev, L.; Bhasin, A.; Bhat, I.  R.; Bhat, M.  A.; Bhatt, H.; Bhattacharjee, B.; Bianchi, A.; Bianchi, L.; Bianchi, N.; Bielčík, J.; Bielčíková, J.; Bilandzic, A.; Biro, G.; Biswas, R.; Biswas, S.; Blair, J.  T.; Blau, D.; Blume, C.; Boca, G.; Bock, F.; Bogdanov, A.; Boi, S.; Bok, J.; Boldizsár, L.; Bolozdynya, A.; Bombara, M.; Bonomi, G.; Borel, H.; Borissov, A.; Bossi, H.; Botta, E.; Bratrud, L.; Braun-Munzinger, P.; Bregant, M.; Broz, M.; Bruna, E.; Bruno, G.  E.; Buckland, M.  D.; Budnikov, D.; Buesching, H.; Bufalino, S.; Bugnon, O.; Buhler, P.; Buncic, P.; Buthelezi, Z.; Butt, J.  B.; Bysiak, S.  A.; Caffarri, D.; Caliva, A.; Calvo Villar, E.; Camacho, J.  M.  M.; Camacho, R.  S.; Camerini, P.; Canedo, F.  D.  M.; Capon, A.  A.; Carnesecchi, F.; Caron, R.; Castillo Castellanos, J.; Castro, A.  J.; Casula, E.  A.  R.; Catalano, F.; Ceballos Sanchez, C.; Chakraborty, P.; Chandra, S.; Chang, W.; Chapeland, S.; Chartier, M.; Chattopadhyay, S.; Chattopadhyay, S.; Chauvin, A.; Cheshkov, C.; Cheynis, B.; Chibante Barroso, V.; Chinellato, D.  D.; Cho, S.; Chochula, P.; Chowdhury, T.; Christakoglou, P.; Christensen, C.  H.; Christiansen, P.; Chujo, T.; Cicalo, C.; Cifarelli, L.; Cilladi, L.  D.; Cindolo, F.; Ciupek, M.  R.; Clai, G.; Cleymans, J.; Colamaria, F.; Colella, D.; Collu, A.; Colocci, M.; Concas, M.; Conesa Balbastre, G.; Conesa del Valle, Z.; Contin, G.; Contreras, J.  G.; Cormier, T.  M.; Corrales Morales, Y.; Cortese, P.; Cosentino, M.  R.; Costa, F.; Costanza, S.; Crochet, P.; Cuautle, E.; Cui, P.; Cunqueiro, L.; Dabrowski, D.; Dahms, T.; Dainese, A.; Damas, F.  P.  A.; Danisch, M.  C.; Danu, A.; Das, D.; Das, I.; Das, P.; Das, P.; Das, S.; Dash, A.; Dash, S.; De, S.; De Caro, A.; de Cataldo, G.; de Cuveland, J.; De Falco, A.; De Gruttola, D.; De Marco, N.; De Pasquale, S.; Deb, S.; Degenhardt, H.  F.; Deja, K.  R.; Deloff, A.; Delsanto, S.; Deng, W.; Dhankher, P.; Di Bari, D.; Di Mauro, A.; Diaz, R.  A.; Dietel, T.; Dillenseger, P.; Ding, Y.; Divià, R.; Dixit, D.  U.; Djuvsland, Ø.; Dmitrieva, U.; Dobrin, A.; Dönigus, B.; Dordic, O.; Dubey, A.  K.; Dubla, A.; Dudi, S.; Dukhishyam, M.; Dupieux, P.; Ehlers, R.  J.; Eikeland, V.  N.; Elia, D.; Erazmus, B.; Erhardt, F.; Erokhin, A.; Ersdal, M.  R.; Espagnon, B.; Eulisse, G.; Evans, D.; Evdokimov, S.; Fabbietti, L.; Faggin, M.; Faivre, J.; Fan, F.; Fantoni, A.; Fasel, M.; Fecchio, P.; Feliciello, A.; Feofilov, G.; Fernández Téllez, A.; Ferrero, A.; Ferretti, A.;
Autori di Ateneo:
COSTANZA SUSANNA
Link alla scheda completa:
https://iris.unipv.it/handle/11571/1515882
Pubblicato in:
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
Journal
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