The course aims to introduce students to issues of design, implementation and use of electronic instrumentation for biomedical applications. It develops in two parts. The first introduces the student to the basic techniques for the measurement electronics and the principles and measures for the implementation, employees in the industry, both in electro medical instruments, and in other sectors. For this purpose covers the main transducers, its electrical networks of conditioning and interfacing between micro-controllers and data acquisition systems A / D. The second part aims to explain the principles of operation and design of biomedical instrumentation for wider distribution, particularly with regard to electronical instrument, as well as the specific problems posed interfacing with a living organism and the use in a particular environment such as that formed from a health facility
Course Prerequisites
Principles of human physiology. Knowledge of Electronics, Electrical Engineering and Physics, Informatics.
Teaching Methods
Lectures (hours/year in lecture theatre): 56 Practicals (hours/year in lecture theatre): 24 Excercise: 14
Assessment Methods
The examination consists of a 1-hour and half written test, including exercise resolutions and answers to open multiple-choice questions. The tearcher may require an additional oral test.
Definitions, classification of biomedical instrumentation, general issues of design. General scheme of a measuring system. Chains measurement electronics. Transducers: static and dynamic characteristics, body-tool interaction. Direct and indirect measures. Origin of bio-potentials. Electrodes and amplifiers for biomedical use. Concepts of: resistive transducers; linear and angular position transducers; speed transducers, force transducers, pressure and acceleration; temperature transducers. Amplification and conditioning: outline of the operational amplifiers. Electromagnetic noise: causes and methods of reduction. Emerging microwave imaging systems for cancer detection. Ultrasound and ecography. Oximetry.