Elements for the design and management of the main waste treatment and disposal technologies for energy recovery.
Course Prerequisites
Knowledge of chemistry, Sanitary-Environmental engineering, and plant design
Teaching Methods
The course is organized into lessons and exercises.
Assessment Methods
Method: written test Evaluation parameters: ability to discursively organize knowledge. The questions will focus on both the theory part and the exercise part with also the request for numerical resolutions. Number and types of tests that contribute to the final evaluation: written test.
Texts
• Slides. • De Fraja Frangipane E., Vismara R.. Recupero di materia ed energia da rifiuti solidi - Collana Ambiente Volume 19. Cipa Editore. • Bertanza Giorgio, Foladori Paola, Guglielmi Lorena (2018). Recupero di materia e di energia negli impianti di depurazione. Maggioli Editore - Ambiente & Territorio. • Metcalf & Eddy (2005). Ingegneria delle acque reflue: trattamento e riuso. McGraw Hill.
Contents
REGULATORY ASPECTS AND FRAMEWORK OF THE PROBLEM General considerations. Waste generation and the state of energy recovery in Europe and Italy. Regulatory aspects regarding energy recovery. BIOCHEMICAL AND THERMOCHEMICAL PROCESSES FOR ENERGY RECOVERY FROM WASTE General considerations. Parameters influencing biochemical treatments. Biochemical processes using attached, suspended, hybrid, and multistage biomass. Sizing criteria for the main biochemical processes. Gasification plants. Pyrolysis plants. MINIMIZATION AND RECOVERY OF MATERIAL AND ENERGY FROM WASTE SLUDGE. Issues related to sludge generation. Main techniques for minimizing sludge generation. Alternatives for recovering materials and energy from sewage sludge.