ID:
500370
Duration (hours):
50
CFU:
6
SSD:
ANATOMIA COMPARATA E CITOLOGIA
Year:
2025
Overview
Date/time interval
Primo Semestre (01/10/2025 - 16/01/2026)
Syllabus
Course Objectives
Learning Objectives: The Cytology and Histology module aims to provide students with fundamental knowledge of the structure, organization, and function of animal cells and tissues. Students will acquire an integrated understanding of cellular processes and their relationship with tissue organization and organ function. The course also aims to develop skills useful for the morphological recognition of different cell and tissue types. Expected Learning Outcomes At the end of the course, students will be able to: Knowledge and Understanding: Describe the structure and function of the main cellular components. Understand the structural and functional characteristics of the different tissue types (epithelial, connective, muscular, nervous). Comprehend cellular and tissue organization within the anatomical and functional context of organs. Applying Knowledge and Understanding: Recognize the main cell and tissue types under the microscope. Correlate tissue structural organization with their specific functions. Apply basic knowledge to the interpretation of histological images. Making Judgements: Critically evaluate cellular and tissue organization in relation to their physiological roles. Communication Skills: Use appropriate scientific language to describe cellular and tissue structures. Communicate cytology and histology concepts clearly and correctly, including through the description of microscopic images. Learning Skills: Develop autonomous study methods and the ability to connect cytology and histology content with subsequent subjects.
Course Prerequisites
None
Teaching Methods
L’attività didattica del modulo di Citologia e Istologia prevede lezioni frontali, supportate da presentazioni multimediali, volte all’acquisizione dei fondamenti teorici della disciplina. Le lezioni saranno integrate da esercitazioni pratiche in laboratorio, finalizzate allo sviluppo di competenze tecniche di base nell’utilizzo del microscopio ottico e nella corretta preparazione, osservazione e interpretazione di campioni cellulari e istologici. Le attività pratiche mirano a favorire un apprendimento attivo e a consolidare le conoscenze teoriche attraverso l’esperienza diretta.
Assessment Methods
The learning assessment will be conducted through a written exam covering the entire program presented during the course. The exam will consist of the following sections: Three True/False questions, each worth a maximum of 2 points for each correct answer. Three short-answer questions, with a maximum response length of 5 lines and a maximum of 2 points per question. Two open-ended questions, with a maximum response length of 15 lines and a maximum of 5 points per question. One in-depth open-ended question, with a maximum response length of 30 lines and a maximum of 10 points. The exam will be considered passed with a minimum score of 18 out of 30. The maximum achievable score is 30 out of 30 with honors (cum laude), which may be awarded in cases where the total score exceeds 30/30 and the overall performance is particularly complete, precise, and in-depth.
Texts
Colombo e Olmo: BIOLOGIA -CELLULA E TESSUTI. EdiErmes
Contents
The Cytology and Histology module provides the foundational knowledge necessary to understand the structure and function of the cell and the main animal tissues. The topics covered during the course include: Cell organization: distinctive features of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Chemical composition and cellular metabolism: biological macromolecules and major metabolic pathways. Structure and function of cellular organelles, with a particular focus on animal cells. Gene expression mechanisms: DNA transcription and protein translation. Cell cycle dynamics: regulation and control, including the processes of mitosis and meiosis. Basic histological techniques for the study and observation of tissues. Gametogenesis: spermatogenesis and oogenesis. Fertilization process and early pre-implantation embryonic development. Cell differentiation and tissue renewal. Study of somatic tissues: Epithelial tissues: covering and secretory epithelia; structure and function of the main types of cell junctions. Connective tissues: including loose and dense connective tissues, adipose tissue, cartilage, bone, and blood. Muscle tissues: different types of muscle tissues, with particular attention to the mechanism of contraction in striated muscle. Nervous tissue: structure and characteristics of nerve cells and supporting tissues.
Course Language
Italian
More information
The teaching staff is available to provide further clarification or support upon request. Students are invited to contact the instructors by email to arrange an appointment: Prof. Silvia Garagna – silvia.garagna@unipv.it Prof. Valeria Merico – valeria.merico@unipv.it Prof. Maurizio Zuccotti – maurizio.zuccotti@unipv.it Students who can certify that they fall within one of the categories specified in the document "Modalità didattiche 2023-2024" (Annex A) and are therefore unable to attend in-person activities, will be guaranteed up to two hours of weekly office hours, which can also be conducted online, with flexible scheduling to meet individual needs.
Degrees
Degrees
NATURAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Bachelor’s Degree
3 years
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People
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Teaching staff
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