The main objective of the course is to provide students with a basic theoretical and practical grounding in general chemistry, as a basis for understanding nature and its manifestations at a microscopic level. The properties of the elements in the main groups of the periodic table will also be described. The laboratory part aims to teach the basic techniques of working in a chemical laboratory, with particular emphasis on those of greatest biological interest. Students will learn to work accurately and independently, but also in complete safety.
Course Prerequisites
The course has no prerequisites. The teaching includes an initial part in which basic chemical information are provided.
Teaching Methods
The course includes weekly seminaries on stoichiometric calculations.
Assessment Methods
The final exam will be written and will include questions on the theory, stoichiometry problems and issues covered in the laboratory.
Properties of elements and compounds. The periodic system. Definition of mole and other chemical quantities. Chemical reactions. The chemical bond. Geometry of molecules and VSEPR theory. Hybrid orbitals. Intermolecular interactions and the aggregation of matter. Energy, heat, and enthalpy. Changes of physical states of matter. Solution properties and equilibria in solution. Acids and bases. Oxidation and reduction reactions. Basic thermodynamics: entropy and free energy. Chemical kinetics. Chemical catalysts. Electrochemistry. Chemistry of main group elements. The course also includes laboratory experiences.
